Margin Disclosure Statement
Wolverine Execution
Services, LLC ("WEX" or the "firm") is furnishing this document to you to
provide some basic facts about purchasing securities on margin, and to alert you
to the risks involved with trading securities in a margin account. Before
trading stocks in a margin account, you should carefully review the margin
agreement provided by WEX. Consult your account executive regarding any
questions or concerns you may have with your margin
accounts.
When you purchase
securities, you may pay for the securities in full or you may borrow part of the
purchase price from WEX. If you choose to borrow funds from WEX, you will open a
margin account with the firm. The securities purchased are the firm's collateral
for the loan to you. If the securities in your account decline in value, so does
the value of the collateral supporting your loan, and, as a result, the firm can
take action, such as issue a margin call and/or sell securities in your account,
in order to maintain the required equity in the account.
It is important that you
fully understand the risks involved in trading securities on margin. These risks
include the following:
· You can lose more funds than you deposit
in the margin account. A decline in the value of securities that are
purchased on margin may require you to provide additional funds to the firm that
has made the loan to avoid the forced sale of those securities or other
securities in your account.
· The firm can force the sale of
securities in your account.
If the equity in your account falls below the maintenance margin
requirements under the law, or the firm's higher "house" requirements, the firm
can sell the securities in your account to cover the margin deficiency. You also
will be responsible for any short fall in the account after such a
sale.
· The firm can sell your securities
without contacting you.
Some investors mistakenly believe that a firm must contact them for a
margin call to be valid and that the firm cannot liquidate securities in their
accounts to meet the call unless the firm has contacted them first. This is not
the case. Most firms will attempt to notify their customers of margin calls, but
they are not required to do so. However, even if a firm has contacted a customer
and provided a specific date by which the customer can meet a margin call, the
firm can still take necessary steps to protect its financial interests,
including immediately selling the securities without notice to the
customer.
· You are not entitled to choose which
security in your margin account is liquidated or sold to meet a margin
call. Because the
securities are collateral for the margin loan, the firm has the right to decide
which security to sell in order to protect its interests.
· The firm can increase its "house"
maintenance margin requirements at any time and is not required to provide you
advance written notice. These changes in firm policy often take
effect immediately and may result in the issuance of a maintenance margin call.
Your failure to satisfy the call may cause the member to liquidate or sell
securities in your account.
· You are not entitled to an extension of
time on a margin call.
While an extension of time to meet margin requirements may be available
to customers under certain conditions, a customer does not have a right to the
extension.